Vienna 2005
Economics and Utopia

7-9 April, 2005, Vienna University of Economics and Business Administration, Austria



Announcement

The idea of utopia has pervaded social thought from its very beginnings, with social inquiry often being concerned not only with describing or explaining what “is” but also with what “ought to be”. Most utopian ideals have involved a blend of political, economic and social considerations. Some have emphasized a future, as yet unachieved, state; others have sought a return to the past. Utopian elements come to the fore as soon as discussion turns to the notion of progress in economic knowledge, or to the visions of the economic order underlying competing paradigms of economic thought and shaping divergent views on economic policy-making. Reaction, both positive and negative, to such utopian ideas has been very important to stimulating developments in economic thinking and should therefore justify the interest of economists and historians of economic thought alike.

The aim of this conference is to bring together a number of contributors to discuss the idea of utopia in a variety of dimensions. Possible questions to be addressed include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • What has been the role of economic ideas in inspiring utopian projects and community experiments and, conversely, how have economists in general responded to such projects?
  • Are utopian elements inherent in any “thinking in systems”, e.g. in Smith’s system of natural liberty, the system of general equilibrium, etc.?
  • How is the pursuit or rejection of utopian ideas related to the adherence to orthodox and heterodox (or mainstream and dissenting) strands of economic thought?
  • Has the prevalence of forward-looking (futuristic) or backward-looking (nostalgic) utopias – or the lack of utopian thinking – been typical of specific types of economic thought or of specific historical periods?
  • How is the idea of utopia related to the notion of progress in economic thought?




Programme

THURSDAY, April 7th

8:00 pm
Pre-conference dinner (Restaurant Liebstöckl & Co.)


FRIDAY, April 8th

9:15 am
Registration

9:45 am
Welcome

10:00 am
Invited lecture

Thomas E. Uebel (University of Manchester)
Calculation in Kind and Marketless Socialism. On Some Utopian Elements in the Economic Thought of Otto Neurath


11:00 am
Coffee break

11:30 am
Claus Thomasberger (University of Applied Sciences, Berlin)
The Two Utopias of Economics. Human Freedom and the Mechanism of Competition


12:30 pm
Lunch

2:00 pm
Altug Yalcintas (Erasmus University Rotterdam)
Eclipse of UTOPIA: Perspectives on Path Dependence in Social Theory and Philosophy


3:00 pm
Peter Rosner (University of Vienna)
Theodor Hertzka’s Freiland – the Utopia of a Pure Market Society


4:00 pm
Coffee break

4:30 pm
Marcello Basili and Carlo Zappia (University of Siena)
Non-Probabilistic Alternatives to Subjective Probability Theory in the 1950s: George L. S. Shackle’s Utopia


8:00 pm
Conference Dinner (Restaurant Ruben's Brasserie)


SATURDAY, March 27th

9:30 am
Stephen Meardon (Bowdoin College, Brunswick)
Liberal versus Imperial Utopia and a Paradox of American Trade Politics

10:30 am
Coffee break

11:00 am
Jane Finucane and Charles Larkin (Trinity College, University of Dublin)
The Economy of Utopia in Seventeenth-Century England


12:00 am
María Blanco González (Universidad San Pablo-CEU, Madrid)
Achille-Nicolas Isnard: Against the Enlightened Utopia


1:00 pm
Lunch

2:30 pm
Alfonso Sánchez Hormigo (University of Zaragoza)
Saint-Simonism, Rational Socialism and Proudhonian Influences. The Economic Thinking of Ramon de la Sagra


3:30 pm
António Almodovar and Pedro Teixeira (CEMPRE, Universidade do Porto)
Who’s an Utopian Anyway? Catholic Social Economics Between 1890 and 1930

 



List of participants

António Almodovar, CEMPRE, Universidade do Porto.
Haim Barkai, Hebrew University, Jerusalem.
María Blanco González, Universidad San Pablo-CEU, Madrid.
José Luis Cardoso, ISEG, Technical University of Lisbon.
Nina Davydova, National University of Culture, Kiev.
Jane Finucane, Trinity College, University of Dublin.
Philippe Fontaine, Ecole Normale Supérieure de Cachan and London School of Economics and Political Science.
Tetyana Ivanova, National University of Culture, Kiev.
Albert Jolink, Erasmus University Rotterdam.
Nina Kaltenbrunner, Vienna University of Economics and Business Administration.
Hansjörg Klausinger, Vienna University of Economics and Business Administration.
Charles Larkin, Trinity College, University of Dublin.
Andrés Lazzarini, University of Roma Tre and University of Buenos Aires.
Robert Leonard, Université du Québec à Montréal.
Aladar Madarasz, Hungarian Academy of Science.
Wolfgang Mayrhofer, Vienna University of Economics and Business Administration.
Stephen Meardon, Bowdoin College, Brunswick.
Denis Melnik, Saint Petersburg University.
Gertraude Mikl-Horke, Vienna University of Economics and Business Administration.
Ewald Nowotny, Vienna University of Economics and Business Administration.
J. Hanns Pichler, Vienna University of Economics and Business Administration.
Olga Popsuy, National University of Culture, Kiev.
Christian Ragacs, Vienna University of Economics and Business Administration.
Werner Raza, Chamber of Labour, Vienna.
Peter Rosner, University of Vienna.
Alfonso Sánchez Hormigo, University of Zaragoza.
Claus Thomasberger, University of Applied Sciences, Berlin.
Thomas E. Uebel, University of Manchester.
Altug Yalcintas, Erasmus University Rotterdam.
Carlo Zappia, University of Siena.




Organising Committee

José Luís Cardoso (Technical University of Lisbon),
Philippe Fontaine (Ecole normale supérieure de Cachan),
Albert Jolink (Erasmus University Rotterdam),
Robert Leonard (Université du Québec à Montréal),
Hansjörg Klausinger (Vienna University of Economics and Business)